Rates — Bad Credit Mortgages — Rate Guide

Bad Credit Mortgage Rates September 2026 — Rate Premium by Adverse Type and Age

Last updated September 2026Reviewed quarterly
Rate premium for minor adverse, 3+ years ago, satisfied
0.20%–0.50%Rate premium for minor adverse, 3+ years ago, satisfied
Rate premium for significant adverse under 3 years
0.80%–1.50%Rate premium for significant adverse under 3 years
Rate premium for recent IVA, bankruptcy, or multiple defaults
1.50%–2.50%+Rate premium for recent IVA, bankruptcy, or multiple defaults
Most important factor — adverse from 3+ years ago viewed most leniently
TimeMost important factor — adverse from 3+ years ago viewed most leniently

A mortgage with bad credit is possible in September 2026 — but the lender panel is smaller and the rate premium is real. The premium over clean-credit equivalent rates ranges from approximately 0.20% (minor adverse, 3+ years ago, satisfied) to 2.50%+ (recent bankruptcy or IVA). The single most important factor in bad credit mortgage pricing is not what happened, but when — adverse credit from 3+ years ago is viewed significantly more leniently than recent adverse. The second most important factor is whether it has been satisfied. A satisfied CCJ from 4 years ago may add only 0.30% to your rate. An unsatisfied CCJ from 18 months ago may add 1.50%+.

Bad Credit Mortgage Rate Premiums — September 2026

Swipe the table sideways to see every column.

Adverse typeAgeSatisfied?Rate premium over clean creditMax LTVNamed specialist lenders
Missed payment (1–2)AnyN/A+0%–0.20%85%–90%Most specialist lenders. Some mainstream.
Default (under £500)3+ yearsYes+0.20%–0.40%75%–85%Pepper Money, Vida, Bluestone, Kensington
Default (under £500)Under 3 yearsYes+0.50%–0.80%70%–75%Pepper Money, Vida, specialist panel
CCJ (any amount)3+ yearsYes+0.30%–0.60%70%–75%Kensington, Bluestone, Vida, Pepper Money
CCJ (any amount)Under 3 yearsYes+0.80%–1.20%65%–70%Specialist lenders only — restricted panel
CCJ (under 3 years)Under 3 yearsNo+1.20%–1.80%60%–65%Very specialist. Higher deposit required.
IVA completed3+ years agoCompleted+0.80%–1.20%65%–75%Specialist lenders only. Deposit 25%+.
Bankruptcy discharged6+ yearsDischarged+1.20%–2.00%60%–70%Very specialist. Private/non-bank lenders.
Pricing factors

What determines your rate

Time is the most powerful factor

Adverse credit from more than 3 years ago is assessed very differently from recent adverse. Many specialist lenders draw a hard line at 3 years — anything older is treated much more leniently in both rate and LTV terms. If your adverse credit is approaching the 3-year mark, the optimal strategy may be to wait 2–3 months before applying, if that takes you past the threshold. DBF advises on application timing relative to adverse credit age for every case.

Satisfied vs unsatisfied — the practical difference

A satisfied CCJ (registered, then paid and marked satisfied) is viewed more favourably than an outstanding CCJ. Most specialist lenders will lend on satisfied adverse; fewer will lend on unsatisfied. If you have an outstanding CCJ, satisfying it before applying (even if the credit file still shows it for 6 years) significantly improves lender options. DBF always checks adverse credit status before approaching lenders.

The credit file check — what lenders actually see

Most lenders check all three credit reference agencies: Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion. A CCJ registered at court appears on the credit file regardless of which agency you check. The credit file also shows current utilisation, search history, and payment record on active credit. DBF reviews a comprehensive credit report before any application — identifying issues that could cause a decline and advising on how to address them.

Thin credit vs bad credit — an important distinction

Thin credit (no recent credit activity — common for expats returning from abroad, or people who have used cash only) is not the same as bad credit (missed payments, defaults, CCJs). Thin credit has a much wider lender panel and no rate premium. DBF distinguishes between the two and advises accordingly.

Cost illustration

Worked cost example

Buyer with 1 CCJ for £1,800, registered 3 years 6 months ago, satisfied 2 years ago.

Property: £265,000. 20% deposit: £53,000. Mortgage: £212,000.

Mainstream lenders: decline — CCJ on file within 6 years.

Specialist lender via DBF (CCJ satisfied, 3+ years old)

Rate: 5.10% (2yr fix). Monthly: £1,258.

Clean credit equivalent at same LTV: 4.45%. Monthly: £1,179.

Rate premium: +0.65%. Monthly cost: £79. Over 2 years: £1,896.

After 2yr remortgage: CCJ now 5.5 years old. Lender panel widens significantly.

Remortgage rate (estimated): 4.50%–4.80%. Premium narrows to +0.05%–0.35%.

DBF note: adverse credit premium reduces over time. Remortgage trajectory is planned from day 1.

Market context

Rate context and outlook

The Bank of England held its base rate at 3.75% on 30 July 2026 in a divided 6-3 vote. Three MPC members (Megan Greene, Catherine Mann, and Huw Pill) voted to raise the rate to 4.0%. The next decision is 17 September 2026. Markets price a 72% probability of hold (SONIA futures, 17 August 2026). Update this section after the 17 September decision. DBF arranges mortgages for buyers with adverse credit across all categories — CCJs, defaults, IVAs, missed payments, and bankruptcy. Our knowledge of which specialist lenders are most flexible for each adverse credit type is maintained from live case experience. The specialist lender panel for adverse credit is accessed exclusively through brokers — mainstream banks do not typically publish adverse credit products on their websites.

FAQs

Frequently asked questions

Can I get a mortgage with a CCJ in September 2026?

Yes — specialist lenders consider CCJs for residential mortgages. The key factors are the CCJ amount, age, and whether it has been satisfied. Satisfied CCJs from 3+ years ago are viewed most favourably. Recent or unsatisfied CCJs face a smaller lender panel and higher rate. DBF identifies which specialist lenders will consider your specific CCJ profile.

What mortgage rate will I pay with bad credit?

The rate premium above clean credit ranges from 0.20%–0.50% for minor satisfied adverse from 3+ years ago, to 1.50%–2.50%+ for recent bankruptcy or IVA. The premium reduces as the adverse ages and as you demonstrate clean payment history post-adverse. DBF models the rate trajectory over a 5-year period as part of the advice.

How much deposit do I need with bad credit?

The minimum deposit with adverse credit is typically 15%–25% depending on the severity and recency of the adverse. Minor satisfied adverse from 3+ years ago may only require 10%–15%. Recent significant adverse typically requires 25%–35%. A larger deposit directly improves lender options and reduces the rate premium.

Will my bad credit mortgage rate improve over time?

Yes — adverse credit ages off the credit file after 6 years and is viewed more leniently as it ages before that. Most borrowers with adverse credit remortgage after 2 years to a better rate as the adverse becomes older. DBF plans the remortgage trajectory from the start of the initial mortgage, targeting a better-rate remortgage at the 2-year point.

Should I pay off my CCJ before applying for a mortgage?

Generally yes — satisfying an outstanding CCJ improves lender options and rates, even though it remains on the credit file for 6 years. Some specialist lenders require CCJs to be satisfied before they will lend. DBF advises on the optimal sequence for your specific situation — sometimes waiting until a CCJ reaches 3 years is more valuable than satisfying it immediately.

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Independent whole-of-market advice · FCA No. 814533

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